Based on a report by the WHO (World Health Organization), nearly 4.3 million people worldwide died due to poor air quality at home. Diseases related to pollution, including: heart disease, lung disease, and asthma.

But how can pollution in the home cause death? Apparently, this is related to cleaning products, detergents, air fresheners, and dust in the house.

The good news is that we can prevent pollution at home naturally with polluting plants. However, before delving into what pollution-absorbing plants are, let's read more about the common types of pollution in the home!

Types of Pollution at Home

Did you know, at home there are many harmful pollutants when inhaled by the respiratory system. Here are some of them:

• Formaldehyde is a microscopic particle that usually sticks to carpets.
• Trichloroethylene is a synthetic chemical commonly used for dry cleaning fabrics.
• Benzene is derived from detergents, paints, thinners and others.
• Xylene and Toluene are used in some dyes, markers, spray paint, shoe polish, adhesives, and others.
• Carbon monoxide and nitrogen dioxide from vehicle exhaust.
• Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs) are solvents and chemicals in perfumes, hair sprays, air fresheners and furniture polishes.
• Biological pollutants in the form of dust, mold, allergens, flower pollen, and others.

Types of Pollution Absorbing Plants

Who doesn't want the air at home to be fresher, cleaner, and pollution-free?

Of course, everyone wants to get clean indoor air, right! Here are some types of pollution-absorbing plants that can be cultivated:

1. Aloe Vera (Aloe Vera)

Try placing this very popular plant at home. Aloe vera or Aloe Vera is an indoor pollution-absorbing plant.

Aloe vera is very popular with plant lovers because it is easy to cultivate. In addition, aloe vera is a plant that absorbs pollutants such as benzene and formaldehyde from carpets.

If you have dry skin problems, or burns, aloe vera extract will help speed up wound healing with its natural moisturizing properties.

Keep in mind, aloe vera is a pollution-absorbing plant that loves sunlight. Therefore, place it in a pot, then place it near the window. You can also put aloe vera plants on the terrace or living room to filter the air cleaner in the house.

2. Spider Plant ( Spider Plant)

If there are spiders in your house, you will probably refuse and get rid of them immediately. But, if the spider plant or spider plant is definitely an indoor pollution-absorbing plant that needs to be cultivated.

Spider plants grow quickly and are easy to care for. Pollution absorbing plants are able to clean carbon monoxide, formaldehyde, benzene from detergents, paints, furniture wax, deodorants and others.

Just like Aloe Vera, just place the spider plant in a pot for easy placement indoors. Spider plants do not need direct sunlight, so they are suitable to be kept at home, office or shop to make the interior more attractive.

3. Tongue-in-law ( Snake Plant)

Put the mother-in-law's tongue plant in the living room and get the benefits. This pollution-absorbing plant is very easy to care for. Just need to spray water every morning and evening, and put it near the window so that it is exposed to the morning sun.

In-law's tongue plant is shaped like a snake that extends upwards, because it is also known as a snake plant. In addition to its unique appearance, mother-in-law's tongue plant can also filter formaldehyde, trichloroethylene, xylene, toluene, and benzene from the air.

Furthermore, the harmful gas or pollution will be absorbed by the mother-in-law's tongue plant and processed into clean and fresh oxygen. If you want to get clean, direct oxygen, immediately put a spider plant at home.

4. Bamboo Palm (Bamboo Palm)

Usually, bamboo is widely planted in gardens or cliff edges. However, for indoor pollution-absorbing plants, you can choose the type of bamboo palm or bamboo palm.

This plant can help reduce air pollution by filtering out benzene, formaldehyde, trichloroethylene, xylene, and toluene. At night, the bamboo palm plant will release clean and fresh oxygen.

On the other hand, you will also beautify the room to make it greener and fresher. Keep a bamboo palm plant near the bedside table. Amazingly, this plant does not require too much water. So, despite minimal maintenance, bamboo palm plants can grow well.

5. Warneck Dracaena

It is possible to beautify the interior of a room with pollution-absorbing plants, thanks to Warneck Dracaena. This plant is easy to find in the wild and ornamental plant stores.

Warneck Dracaena is an indoor polluting plant that often uses paint, detergent, varnish, or oil. It is suitable to be placed in the office or laundry area. Warneck Dracaena plants do not require direct sunlight and can grow up to 2 meters in room temperature (27 degrees Celsius).

6. Lilies (Spathiphyllum)

Lilies are great for removing airborne toxins, including formaldehyde and ammonia, which can be spread through the air through cleaning products. Place lilies in pots with moist soil media.

Then, place it near a window or an area exposed to direct sunlight. This will help the lilies produce beautiful white flowers to beautify the interior of the room.

7. Chrysanthemum (Chrysanthemum morifolium)

The chrysanthemum plant is known as a tea that can reduce fever with high antioxidants. However, in addition to the benefits of reducing fever, chrysanthemum plants are able to absorb indoor pollution.

Beautiful colors, making chrysanthemums very suitable as ornamental plants. In order to grow well, you should place it in an area exposed to direct sunlight and moist soil media.

Take a look at this pollution-absorbing plant that will filter the air through its flowers. Then, the flowers will fall after blooming for 6 weeks. Therefore, you need to replace the parent chrysanthemum plant with a new flowering one.

Those are some pollution-absorbing plant options, if you are considering the cultivation of ornamental plants. Place your favorite houseplants at home, and get a sustainable air purification solution at an economical cost.